- Bergfeld Isidoor O., Mantione Mariska, Hoogendoorn Mechteld L. C., Ruhé Henricus G., Notten Peter, van Laarhoven Jan, Visser Ieke, Figee Martijn, de Kwaasteniet Bart P., Horst Ferdinand, Schene Aart H., van den Munckhof Pepijn, Beute Guus, Schuurman Rick, Denys Damiaan Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Anterior Limb of the Internal Capsule for Treatment-Resistant Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial JAMA psychiatry 2016;73 (5):456-464 [PubMed]
- Aleman André, Denys Damiaan A road map for suicide research and prevention Nature 2014;509 (7501):421-423 [PubMed]
- Denys Damiaan, Mantione Mariska, Figee Martijn, van den Munckhof Pepijn, Koerselman Frank, Westenberg Herman, Bosch Andries, Schuurman Rick Deep Brain Stimulation of the Nucleus Accumbens for Treatment-Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Archives of general psychiatry 2010;67 (10):1061-1068 [PubMed]
- Figee Martijn, Luigjes Judy, Smolders Ruud, Valencia-Alfonso Carlos-Eduardo, van Wingen Guido, de Kwaasteniet Bart, Mantione Mariska, Ooms Pieter, de Koning Pelle, Vulink Nienke, Levar Nina, Droge Lukas, van den Munckhof Pepijn, Schuurman P. Richard, Nederveen Aart, van den Brink Wim, Mazaheri Ali, Vink Matthijs, Denys Damiaan Deep brain stimulation restores frontostriatal network activity in obsessive-compulsive disorder Nature neuroscience 2013;16 (4):386-387 [PubMed]
- Figee Martijn, Vink Matthijs, de Geus Femke, Vulink Nienke, Veltman Dick J., Westenberg Herman, Denys Damiaan Dysfunctional Reward Circuitry in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Biological psychiatry 2011;69 (9):867-874 [PubMed]
Curriculum Vitae
Personalia
Titles, initials, name: Prof. Dr. D.A.J.P. (Damiaan) Denys
Date and place of birth: 9 November 1965, Wevelgem, Belgium
Nationality: Belgian
Married to: Katrien van Wijnendaele
Children: Elias, Sebastiaan, Jasper
Address: Academic Medical Center (AMC) of the
University of Amsterdam
Department of Psychiatry (room PA.2-179)
Meibergdreef 5, 1105 AZ Amsterdam
Postal address: PO Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam
Phone: +31-20-8913899
Email: d.denys@amc.nl
Websites: amc.nl/damiaandenys
herseninstituut.nl/en
Research focus
Damiaan Denys conducts psychiatric research into anxiety, impulsive and compulsive disorders. His scientific research is characterized by a translational approach and makes use of clinical psychiatry, philosophy and neuroscience. A particular focus of his research is the development of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for psychiatric disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, addiction and eating disorders.
Academic Achievements
2007 - current Professor of Psychiatry (Kernhooglereaar)
University of Amsterdam (UvA), Amsterdam, Netherlands
2009 – current Team leader of research group ‘Neuromodulation and Behaviour’
Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN), an institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), Amsterdam, Netherlands
2004 - 2007 Assistant Professor of Psychiatry
University Medical Centre (UMC) Utrecht, Netherlands
2000 - 2004 PhD in Psychiatry – cum laude
University Medical Centre (UMC) Utrecht, Netherlands
Thesis title: “On certainty: studies in obsessive compulsive disorder”
1989 – 1996 Master (MD) in Medicine
University of Leuven (KUL), Belgium
1984 -1989 Master (MSc) in Philosophy
University of Leuven (KUL), Belgium
Thesis title: “The personality concept in “Le Cas Aimee” from the earlier works of Jacques Lacan”
Medical Experience
2007 - current Chair of the Department of Psychiatry
Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, Netherlands
2004 – 2007 Chief section Anxiety Disorders
University Medical Centre (UMC) Utrecht, Netherlands
2002 - 2004 Staff member section Anxiety Disorders
University Medical Centre (UMC) Utrecht, Netherlands
1996 - 2002 Residency in Psychiatry & registration as Psychiatrist
University of Leuven (KUL), Belgium & University Medical Centre (UMC) Utrecht, Netherlands
Administrative Experience
2016 – current President of the Dutch Psychiatric Association (Nederlandse Vereniging voor Psychiatrie – NVvP)
2016 – current Member of the executive committee of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP)
2012 - current Chair of the Senate of the University of Amsterdam
2011 - current Chair of the division of Mind, Brain and Senses at the AMC Amsterdam, Netherlands
2010 – current Supervisory Board of Ipse de Bruggen - an institution for people with mental disabilities
2009 – current Member of the scientific board of the Netherlands Brain Bank (NHB)
2008 – 2010 Advisor of the America Psychiatric Association (APA) DSM-V committee
Editorial Experience
2014 - current Editorial board member (Review editor) of Neuropsychiatric Imaging and Stimulation (specialty section of Frontiers in Psychiatry)
2011 - current Editorial board member of the Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
2010 - current Editorial board member of the Journal of Behavioral Addictions
2007 - current Editorial board member of Reviews on Clinical trials
2006 - current Associate Editor of Philosophy, Ethics and Humanities in Medicine
Memberships
2010 - current International College of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (ICOCS)
2006 - current International College of Neuropsychopharmacology (CINP)
2006 – current Dutch Association for Psychiatry (NVvP)
2006 - current International OCD genetics consortium
2006 – current European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP)
2006 - current Society for Neuroscience (SFN)
Grants & Scholarships
Total grant amount in euros: ca. 14.000K (consortium); allocated to own group/lab: ca. 4.000K
2017 UvA, ABC project grant (collaboration with Jan Engelmann, FEB & Anneke Goudriaan, AMC)
2016 ZonMW suicide grant
2015 AMC Innovation Impulse
2015 AMC Innovation Impulse
2013 Hersenstichting Nederland, Kleine subsidies
2012 NWO, Investeringen NWO-groot (collaboration with Inge Huitinga, NBB)
2012 NWO, ZonMw, Fonds Neuropsychoanalyse
2012 Medtronic, 10 devices for treatment trial
2012 Hersenstichting Nederland, Kleine subsidies
2011 NWO, ZonMw, Doelmatigheid, VEMI
2010 NWO, FES Program, Hersenen & Cognitie
2009 UvA, CSCA Program (Collaboration with Richard Ridderinkhof, UvA)
2009 NWO, ZonMw, Risk Behaviour and Dependency (collaboration with Wim van den Brink, AMC)
2008 NWO, ZonMw, Doelmatigheid, VEMI (collaboration with Danielle Cath, UU)
2007 Medtronic, 26 devices for treatment trial (collaboration with Rick Schuurman, AMC)
2006 NWO, Clinical fellow-program
2006 NWO, Open MAGW program (collaboration with Marcel van den Hout, UU)
2005 US Tourette Syndrome Association (collaboration with Danielle Cath, UU)
2005 NWO, VENI program
2005 Medtronic, 16 devices for treatment trial (collaboration with Rick Schuurman, AMC)
Awards & Honors
2005: “Ramaer Medaille”, scholarly award from the Dutch Society of Psychiatry for outstanding clinical research in psychiatry.
2005: “De Girard de Mielet van Coehoorn” medaille for Cum Laude PhD thesis, scientific award from the UMC Utrecht.
Patent
Allogeneic immune response control
Dieter DEFORCE, Damiaan DENYS, Veerle GOBIN, Kelly TILLEMAN
WO Patent 2,013,076,245, 2013
Public Lectures
Damiaan Denys regularly gives public lectures at the interface of philosophy, psychiatry and neurosciences on topics including fear, control, freedom, deep brain stimulation, happiness and psychiatry. He was a speaker at Wetenschapscafe (de Rode Hoed), Studium Generale, de Nacht van de filosofie, Writers Unlimited, and the Paradisolezing, among others. Damiaan has been a guest in various radio and television programs including Pauw & Witteman and De Wereld Draait Door (DWDD) and gave a lecture at the Universiteit van Nederland. In August 2015, Damiaan Denys was a guest in the Dutch television program Zomergasten (VPRO) and in 2016 in Kijken in de Ziel.
Theatre
Since 2013 Denys brings science into theater. He wrote a monologue on anxiety and freedom, and performs on stage in theatres throughout the Netherlands and Belgium.
Columns & Essays
Damiaan Denys regularly writes columns and essays. He is columnist for “De Psychiater” and writes fortnightly columns for the science section of newspaper “Het Parool”.
Publications
Total publications: n = 258
Books: n = 8
Book chapters: n = 37
Top-publications:
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Bergfeld, I, Schuurman R., and Denys, D (2016) ‘Deep Brain Stimulation of the ventral Anterior Limb of the Internal Capsule for Treatment-Resistant Depression: A randomized clinical trial’ JAMA Psychiatry [IF = 12.008]
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Aleman, A., Denys, D. (2014). Mental health: A road map for suicide research and prevention. Nature. 509(7501):421-3. [IF = 42.351]
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Figee M., Luigjes J., Smolders R., Valencia-Alfonso C., van Wingen G., de Kwaasteniet B., Mantione M., Ooms P., de Koning P., Vulink N., Levar N., Droge L., van den Munckhof P., Schuurman P.R., Nederveen A., van den Brink W., Mazaheri A., Vink M. and Denys D. (2013). Regaining control: deep brain stimulation restores frontostriatal network activity in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Nature Neuroscience 16(4): 386-7. [IF 16.095]
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Luigjes, J., van den Brink, W., Feenstra, M., van den Munckhof, P., Schuurman, P.R., Schippers, R., Mazaheri, A., De Vries, T. J., & Denys, D. (2012). Deep brain stimulation in addiction: a review of potential brain targets. Molecular Psychiatry,17(6):572-83 [IF 14.897]
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Denys, D., Mantione, M., Figee, M., van den Munckhof, P., Koerselman, F., Westenberg, H., Bosch A., Schuurman R. (2010). Deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens for treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry, 67(10), 1061-8. [IF 10.782]
Books
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Franken, I., Muris P., Denys D. (Eds.) (2015 tweede druk). Psychopathologie. Oorzaken, diagnostiek en behandeling. De Tijdstroom uitgeverij BV, Utrecht. ISBN 9789058982773.
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Ingmar Franken, Peter Muris, Damiaan Denys (Eds.), (2013 eerste druk). Basisboek Psychopathologie. De Tijdstroom uitgeverij BV, Utrecht. ISBN 9789058982148.
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Damiaan Denys, Matthijs Feenstra, Rick Schuurman (Eds.), (2012). Deep Brain Stimulation: A New Frontier in Psychiatry. Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin/Heidelberg. ISBN 9783642309908.
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Damiaan Denys, Nienke Vulink (Eds.), (2011). Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Koninklijke van Gorcum BV, Assen. ISBN 9789023244592.
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Damiaan Denys, Gerben Meynen (Eds.), (2011). Handboek Psychiatrie en Filosofie. De Tijdstroom uitgeverij BV, Utrecht. ISBN 9789058981936.
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Denys, D. (2009). Wat is Psychiatrie? (Inaugurele rede, Universiteit van Amsterdam), Vossius Pers, ISBN 9789056295806 e-ISBN 9789048510863.
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Damiaan Denys, Femke de Geus (Eds.), (2007). Handboek Obsessieve-compulsieve stoornissen, eerste druk. De Tijdstroom uitgeverij BV, Utrecht. ISBN 9789058980878.
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Damiaan Denys, (2004). On certainty: studies in obsessive compulsive disorder. PhD thesis. Ridderprint offsetdrukkerij b.v., Ridderkerk, ISBN 9039336385.
PhD supervision
Completed PhD students: n = 17
Current PhD students: n = 36
Prof. PhD D.A.J.P. Denys (Deep Brain Stimulation and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders)
Deep brain stimulation or DBS has shown to be effective in therapy-resistant cases of a number of neurological and psychiatric diseases. However, it has not yet been fully determined which psychiatric symptoms respond best to DBS and which brain targets are optimal. Additionally, despite extensive clinical and experimental research, our knowledge of the mechanisms of action of DBS still is limited.
The research program of this group focuses on two main questions. 1. How can DBS be used safely and efficaciously for the treatment of compulsivity, depression, addiction and eating disorders? 2. How does successful DBS alter neurotransmission in these diseases? As these diseases are characterized by profound behavioral alterations due to disturbances of affect, motivation and cognition, our research is focused on neurobiological substrates of motivational behavior in general.
Our approach is translational and multidisciplinary; clinical findings from DBS studies in humans are translated in relevant animal models, in which we observe effects of DBS on behavior and its underpinning neurocircuitry. Our human research tools include methods for intracerebral electrophysiological recordings, functional MRI, SPECT, neuroendocrinology and genetics in combination with neuropsychological tests.
Research Topics
• EEG and intracranial recording of local field potential in the human Nucleus Accumbens
• Effects of Chronic Fluoxetine use on the developing brain
• Effects of DBS in Nucleus Accumbens in OCD on brain activity and dopamine release
• Effects of DBS in Nucleus Accumbens subareas on neuronal responses in the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuits
• Cognitive and behavioural aspects of deep brain stimulation in obsessive-compulsive disorder
• The effect of neurostimulation in rodents in relation to obsessive compulsive disorder
• Effects of neuromodulation in the cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical circuits on striatal dopamine release and motivated behaviour
• Geographic variation in efficacy and generalizability of pharmacological treatment in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and OCD
• Neuroimaging of Deep Brain Stimulation in treatment-refractory patients with major depressive disorder
• Neuropsychological effects of deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens on treatment-refractory patients with major depressive disorder
• Quality of life and cost effectiveness of deep brain stimulation in psychiatric disorders
• Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD): Studies in imagined ugliness
• Deep Brain Stimulation in patients with refractory OCD and refractory major depression: possible immunological and HPA axis changes
• Deep Brain Stimulation in Treatment-refractory patients with Anorexia Nervosa: a Pilot Study
• Feelings of Incompleteness – studies on dopamine in obsessive-compulsive disorder
• Database research and genetics
• The concept of obsessionality: similarities in the obsessive compulsive spectrum
• Body Identity Integrity Disorder (BIID)
• Inhibitory control over emotions: GABAergic regulation of the amygdala
• ADHD: a disconnection between the attentional control and sensory systems of the brain?
• The impact of DBS on the phenomenology of psychiatric patients
• Global neural networks involved in Deep Brain Stimulation and reward-driven behaviour
• Stress, habits and attachment in OCD
• Structural and functional connectivity in attention and motor control
• Misophonia: an imaging study on the neurobiology and the efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy
• Methodological aspects of genetic analyses
• Effects of deep brain stimulation and developmental drug treatment on functional connectivity in rat brain circuits
• Virtual reality GAME for OCD patients
• TRACE - TRacing genetics of Alcoholism and Comorbid disorders in Extended pedigrees
Faculty
Prof. MSc PhD C.L.H. Bockting
MD PhD M. Figee
Prof. PhD P.R. Roelfsema
Prof. PhD R. Turner
Prof. PhD C.J.H. Verweij
MD PhD N.C.C. Vulink
Postdocs
PhD M.G.P. Feenstra
PhD P.C. Klink
PhD D.W. Rietveld
Prof. PhD G.A. van Wingen
MSc PhD I. Willuhn
PhD Students
R. Schippers
M. van der Linden
- M.N. Bais
- K. Bangel
- J.D. Bergamin
- W.B. Bruin
- U.Y.G. Chavez Baldini
- M. Derksen
- A.C. Domen
- M. Duque Quintero
- I. Ehmer
- N.A.F. Eijsker
- E.A. Fridgeirsson
- J.N. Goedhoop
- I. Graat
- C.B.B.C.M. Heuschen
- M. Hoven
- I.J. Jager
- A.M. Legemaat
- L.C. Liebrand
- G.J.J. Mol
- M.S. Oudijn
- A. Poortman
- R.D. Robke
- N. Runia
- D.S. Scheepens
- R. Smolders
- B.W.C. Storosum
- J.F.M. Strous
- C.A. Turbyne
- M.J. van Bennekom
- L.A. van de Mortel
- B.J.G. van den Boom
- M.M. van der Pol
- J.G.J. van der Stappen
- A.L. van der Straten
- W. van Elzelingen
- W.A. van Leeuwen
- P.M. van Westen
- P.L.M. Walta
- Y.M. Wong
- AMC
- Europese Unie
- NWO
- Nederlands Herseninstituut
- Parkinson Patienten Vereniging
- Universiteit van Amsterdam-ABC
- ZonMw