Carnitine/acylcarnitine transporter (CACT)

Disease

CACT deficiency.

Description

Carnitine/acylcarnitine transporter (CACT) catalyzes the import of acylcarnitines generated by CPT1 in exchange for free carnitine and is deficient in carnitine translocase (carnitine acylcarintine carrier) deficiency. CACT activity is measured with radiolabeled acetyl-carnitine in cultured fibroblasts.

OMIM

212138

Method

Radiochemistry

Price

€ 722
€ 833 for overall β-oxidation measurement plus one single β-oxidation enzyme activity measurement in cultured fibroblasts.

Materials:


Cultured skin fibroblasts

  • Conditions: Room temperature.
  • Specifics: Grow the fibroblasts to near confluence (~ 80% confluent) in a T-25 flask, fill the flask completely with sterile buffered (with 25mM Hepes) culture medium (for example HAM or DMEM) supplemented with 10% serum and 1% penicilline-streptomycine. Cap the flasks tightly and wrap the cap with parafilm. Label the flask clearly with identifying information (name of patient and date of birth), wrap the culture flaks in protective material and place it in a sealed plastic bag in the Styrofoam shipping box and ship AT ROOM TEMPERATURE by courier service. Fibroblasts need to arrive in our laboratory within 48 hours. Please complete the test request form and send it along with the sample.
    If it is not possible to culture fibroblasts from a skin biopsy in a local institute, you can send a skin biopsy in sterile buffered (with 25mM Hepes) culture medium (for example HAM or DMEM) without serum or antibiotics AT ROOM TEMPERATURE by courier service. The skin biopsy needs to arrive in our laboratory within 48 hours. Please complete the test request form and send it along with the sample.
  • TAT: 3 months.